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For those graduates working toward an ultimate goal of licensure to practice
architecture, the internship period is intended as a continuation of the
process of architectural education, to provide specialized training and
knowledge about architectural practice that is not usually covered in
the academic setting. Ironically, the internship is perhaps the most inadequate
phase of the continuing education of emerging architects, due to the lack
of interdisciplinary training and experience. I believe that the internship
process should involve not only the application of architectural design
methodologies, but also a daily work flow that forces interns to grapple
with exactly the
kinds of decisions and dilemmas that managers confront daily. By rigorously
and realistically expanding an interns ability to deal with a wide
range of critical business problems, the architectural internship program
will, effectively, make the connection between architectural knowledge
and the changing needs of the profession, clients, communities and society
as a whole.
During my college years, many students expressed the desire to, ultimately,
manage their own architectural firm. Although the majority of the students
had become extraordinary designers, few had ever experienced job shadowing
a project manager or high level executive during the short duration of
their internship programs. Instead, students felt that they were treated
as, CAD Junkies, whose specific purpose was to complete computer-related
design tasks. It was clear that the students had not been adequately exposed
to the business-related aspects of owning a successful firm. The first
architectural internship that I completed during graduate school was at
a large International firm (2,000+ employees) that specialized in a wide
range of design disciplines, including project management, urban design
and planning, interior design, graphic design, and architecture. To my
dismay, my internship experience was reflective of most traditional architectural
internships. I was not involved in any of the projects from the beginning
to the end, but was sporadically assigned small computer aided drafting
tasks during the projects. The most disappointing part of my experience
was that I was not exposed to any of the organizational or management
processes of the company.
Although most architectural internships provide different experiences,
the one underlying commonality that all architectural firms share, and
to which all architectural interns should be exposed, is the fact that
all firms are operated as businesses. Regardless of the size or concentration
of the firm, there are certain strategies and organizational procedures
that are necessary for the firms survival in the corporate world.
It is essential that architectural interns are given proper education
and hands-on experience, outside of solid architectural design, for what
is necessary to make an architectural firm function. The architectural
profession can benefit from the integration of business strategies and
organizational techniques; the architectural field can also provide valuable
insights that can assist in the growth of the business sector. Making
connections between architecture and other fields to strengthen communities
must begin with the
architectural internship.
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